For years, the storied collection of Caracas’s Museum of Modern Art has sat in storage in the midst of a decaying housing complex, as unpaid workers and cultural officials struggled to preserve the collection.
Oil wealth once buoyed the museum, a jewel in Venezuela’s modernization project. But in 2001, the Socialist government launched a “cultural revolution,” turning every institution into an ideological battleground. The art, which includes works by Pablo Picasso, Joan Miró, Marc Chagall and Lucian Freud, got caught in the crossfire.
This February, the museum began a partial reopening after a two-year closure; workers painted galleries and fixed the lighting in a few rooms. The new exhibition is a modest one, with just 86 of the museum’s 4,500 works on display, and reflects the country’s uneven economic recovery.
Experts worry that the collection remains at risk from decay and theft without higher wages and a profound change in how the state views culture. Officials last year earned an equivalent of $12 a month and the museum received a daily budget of $1.50 to maintain its facilities.
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